āSmartā chemistry allows recycling of networked rubbery materials

91°µĶų scientists ingeniously created a sustainable, soft material by combining rubber with woody reinforcements and incorporating āsmartā linkages between the components that . The smart linkages allow heat to unlock the structure, enabling the material to flow for rapid circular manufacturing, which essentially recycles materials back into the economy instead of discarding them.
āWe developed a āsmartā polymer using 100% bio-based feedstocks in a solvent-free reactive process,ā said Sargun Rohewal, a graduate student at the University of Tennessee-Oak Ridge Innovation Instituteās Bredesen Center who works with Amit Naskar, leader of ORNLās Carbon and Composites group. āUnlike nonrecyclable conventional elastomers, ORNLās material ā when heated above 250 degrees Fahrenheit ā swiftly transitions to a reformable material that can be injected into molds or 3D printed.ā
Next, the team will study how to tailor these recyclable elastomers for their enhanced mechanical performance and increased heat resistance. āThat knowledge would allow diverse fiber-reinforced composite products, their welding and 3D printing,ā Naskar said. ā Dawn Levy