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Excitations in a four-leg antiferromagnetic Heisenberg spin tube...

Publication Type
Journal
Journal Name
Physical Review Letters
Publication Date
Page Number
037206
Volume
100

Inelastic neutron scattering is used to investigate magnetic
excitations in the quasi-one-dimensional quantum spin-liquid
system Cu$_2$Cl$_{4}\cdot$ D$_8$C$_4$SO$_2$. Contrary to
previously conjectured models that relied on bond-alternating
nearest neighbor interactions in the spin chains, the dominant
interactions are actually next-nearest-neighbor in-chain
antiferromagnetic couplings. The appropriate Heisenberg
Hamiltonian is equivalent to that of a $S=1/2$ 4-leg spin-tube
with almost perfect one dimensionality and no bond alternation. A
partial geometric frustration of rung interactions induces a small
incommensurability of short-range spin correlations.