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Influence of cobalt substitution on the magnetism of NiBr2

by Binod K Rai, Andrew D Christianson, David Mandrus, Andrew F May
Publication Type
Journal
Journal Name
Physical Review Materials
Publication Date
Page Number
034005
Volume
3
Issue
3

Co-substituted Ni1−xCoxBr2 (0≤x≤1) single crystals were synthesized using vapor transport. The physical properties of the crystals were characterized by x-ray powder diffraction, magnetization, and specific-heat measurements. Room-temperature x-ray powder diffraction data indicate that a change from the CdCl2 structure type to the CdI2 structure type occurs within 0.56<x<0.76. NiBr2 has a commensurate antiferromagnetic phase below TN≈46K and an incommensurate magnetic ground state below TIC≈20K. Both magnetic transitions are affected by cobalt substitution, and the incommensurate phase transition is present up to at least x=0.56. The evolution of magnetism has been studied as a function of cobalt content and is summarized in the temperature-composition phase diagram.