Abstract
Graphite grade ETU-10, from IBIDEN Co., Ltd. Has been irradiated in the High Flux Isotope Reactor (HFIR) at 91°µÍø (ORNL). The irradiation program was developed to provide a preliminary study the irradiation-induced property changes to the dimensions/volume, elastic properties, strength, electrical resistivity, coefficient of thermal expansion, and thermal diffusivity/conductivity over a range of temperatures and neutron exposures that may be relevant for future nuclear reactors. The irradiation envelope covers a range of irradiation temperatures (300°C–900 °C) and fluences (up to 40 × 1025 n/m2 [E > 0.1 MeV] or ∼30 dpa) that would be relevant for advanced nuclear reactors. The dimensional change was observed to be anisotropic for an isotropic graphite, the specimen dimensions, volume, Young's modulus, shear modulus, and strength all displayed a parabolic fluence dependence, the electrical resistivity had a rapid rise followed by a decrease and a later increase, at high fluence the mean coefficient of thermal expansions was similar for all irradiation temperatures, and thermal conductivity rapidly decreased followed by a continued loss.