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Synthesis, Crystal Growth, Structural and Magnetic Characterization of NH4MCl2(HCOO), M = (Fe, Co, Ni)...

by Joshua Greenfield, Vasile O Garlea, Saeed Kamali, Kirill Kovnir
Publication Type
Journal
Journal Name
Journal of Solid State Chemistry
Publication Date
Page Numbers
222 to 229
Volume
236

An ambient-pressuresolutionrouteandanimprovedsolvothermalsyntheticmethodhavebeende-
veloped toproducepolycrystallinepowdersandlargesinglecrystalsofNH4MCl2(HCOO) (M¼Fe, Co,Ni).
The magneticstructureofthe1DlinearchaincompoundNH4FeCl2(HCOO) hasbeendeterminedbylow-
temperatureneutronpowderdiffraction,revealingferromagneticintra-chaininteractionsandanti-
ferromagnetic inter-chaininteractions.Thenewly-reportedCoandNianalogsareisostructuralwith
NH4FeCl2(HCOO), buttherearesignificant differencesinthemagneticpropertiesofeachcompound;the
Ni analogbehavessimilarlytotheFecompoundbutwithstrongermagneticcoupling,exhibitinganti-
ferromagnetic ordering(TN=8.5 K)andabroadmetamagnetictransitionbetween2and5T,whiletheCo
analog doesnotordermagneticallyabove2K,despitestrongantiferromagneticnearest-neighborin-
teractions.