Mohammed Alnaggar
Senior Research Scientist - Structural Optimization and Modeling of Traditional and 3D-printed Concrete
Bio
Dr. Alnaggar got his B.Sc. and M.Sc. from Zagazig University in Egypt. His M.Sc. published research was one of the very early applications of Neural Networks use in Compensating Time-Delay in active control of seismically excited structures. In 2014 he got his PhD from Northwestern University, Evanston, IL. In his Ph.D. research, he developed physics-based models of aging and deterioration of concrete materials. His research focused on Alkali silica reaction (ASR) modeling coupled with creep and shrinkage. Just after finishing his PhD, he joined Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute as an Assistant Professor in 2014. At RPI, his research developed into three main thrusts, the first covered multi-scale multi-physics computational modeling of time-dependent behavior of cementitious materials from the micro-scale up to the structural scale. His second thrust dealt with understanding complex load transfer mechanisms in reinforced cementitious materials with traditional reinforcement, GFRP reinforcement, and short fibers. His third thrust focused on advancing the state of the art of cementitious materials additive manufacturing through computational modeling of the fluid to solid transition as well as the development of effective temporary supported concrete 3D printing.
Education
- PhD in Structural Engineering, Northwestern University, Evanston (IL), USA. 09/2011 â 06/2014
- M.Sc. in Structural Engineering, Zagazig University, Zagazig, EGYPT. 02/2003 - 04/2009
- B.Sc. in Civil Engineering, Zagazig University, Zagazig, EGYPT. 09/1997 - 05/2002
Professional Experience
- Senior Research Scientist, 91°”Íű, Oak Ridge (TN), USA. 08/2021 - to date
- Assistant Professor, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Troy (NY), USA. 08/2014 - 08/2021
- Post-Doctoral research fellow, Northwestern University, Evanston (IL), USA. 06/2014 - 08/2014
- Research and Teaching Assistant, Northwestern University, Evanston (IL), USA. 09/2011 - 05/2014
- Research and Teaching Assistant, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Troy (NY), USA.08/2010 - 08/2011
- Assistant Lecturer, Zagazig University, Zagazig, EGYPT. 05/2009 - 07/2010
- Research and Teaching Assistant, Zagazig, EGYPT. 02/2003 - 04/2009
Technical Skills
- Mechanical modeling frameworks (Continuum mechanics, Finite Element Analysis, Discrete mechanics, Molecular dynamics, poro-mechanics, Fluid dynamics)
- Constitutive modeling of solids under static, dynamic and impact loading considering (Fracture mechanics, Damage mechanics, Elasticity, Plasticity, Visco-elasticity, Visco-plasticity)
- Multi-physics modeling of coupled electro-chemo-physical processes (Heat diffusion, moisture and charged ionic diffusion through porous media)
- Composite materials modeling (Particulate, fiber reinforced, and woven composites)
- Structural optimization and CAD software (Altair â Optistruct, NX, Solidworks, Fusion 360, AutoCad)
- Analysis software (Abacus, Ansys, LSDYNA, LAMMPS, LIGGGHTS, MARS, OpenFoam)
- Additive manufacturing/Data acquisition and control software (Mach3, Slicers, LabView)
- Scientific computing using (C, C++, Python, Fortran, Basic, Matlab, MPI, OpenMP)
Refereed Journal Publications
: 668 citations, h-index 15, i10-index 16
- Xiaoying Pan, Bora Gencturk, Mohammed Alnaggar, Muazzam Ghous Sohail, Ramazan Kahraman, Nasser Al Nuaimi, Debora F. Rodrigues, Yucel Yildirim, (2023) âNumerical simulation of the fracture and compression response of self-healing concrete containing engineered aggregatesâ, Cement and Concrete Composites,Volume 136,104858,ISSN 0958-9465
- L. Yang, M. Pathirage, H. Su, M. Alnaggar, G. Di Luzio, and G. Cusatis, (2022) âComputational modeling of expansion and deterioration due to alkaliâsilica reaction: Effects of size range, size distribution, and content of reactive aggregateâ, International Journal of Solids and Structures, 234-235, 111220.
- M. Alnaggar, G. Cusatis, R. Wan-Wendner and G.Di Luzio (2021) âMesoscale modeling of concrete time-dependent behaviorâ, BETON I ĆœELEZOBETON. 2021(2). p.24-48
- L. Yang, M. Pathirage, H. Su, M. Alnaggar, G. Di Luzio, and G. Cusatis, (2021) âComputational modeling of temperature and relative humidity effects on concrete expansion due to alkali-silica reactionâ, Cement and Concrete Composites, 124, 104237,
- Raveen Rathnasinghe, Robert F. Karlicek Jr., Michael Schotsaert, Mattheos Koffas, Brigitte Arduini, Sonia Jangra, Bowen Wang, Jason L. Davis, Mohammed Alnaggar, Anthony Costa, Richard Vincent, Adolfo Garcia-Sastre, Deepak Vashishth, Priti Balchandani, (2021) âScalable, effective, and rapid decontamination of SARS-CoV-2 contaminated N95 respirators using germicidal ultra-violet C (UVC) irradiation deviceâ, Sci Rep 11, 19970.
- S. Gomaa, T. Bhaduri, and M. Alnaggar, (2021) âCoupled Experimental and Computational investigation of the interplay between discrete and continuous reinforcement in Ultra-High Performance Concrete Beams. I: Experimental testingâ. ASCE Journal of Engineering Mechanics, 147(9). DOI: 10.1061/(ASCE)EM.1943-7889.0001948.
- T. Bhaduri, S. Gomaa, and M. Alnaggar, (2021) âCoupled Experimental and Computational investigation of the interplay between discrete and continuous reinforcement in Ultra-High Performance Concrete Beams. II: Mesoscale Modelingâ. ASCE Journal of Engineering Mechanics, 147(9). DOI: 10.1061/(ASCE)EM.1943-7889.0001941.
- Y. Zhang, G. Di Luzio, and M. Alnaggar, (2021) âCoupled multi-physics simulation of chloride diffusion in saturated and unsaturated concreteâ. Construction and Building Materials, Volume 292, ISSN 0950-0618, .
- C. Sanon, S. Salem, and M. Alnaggar, (2021) âMacroscopic moisture diffusion effects on Freeze-Thaw behavior of regular and air entrained concreteâ. International Journal of Damage Mechanics (under review)
- M. Abdellatef, and M. Alnaggar, (2020) âEnergy-based Coarse Graining of the Lattice Discrete Particle Model (LDPM)â, Journal of Engineering Mechanics, 146(5):1-15. DOI: 10.1061/(ASCE)EM.1943- 7889.0001743
- M. Abdellatef, I. Boumakis, R. Wan-Wendner, and M. Alnaggar, (2019) âLattice Discrete Particle Modeling of concrete coupled creep and shrinkage behavior: A comprehensive calibration and validation study.â Construction and Building Materials, Volume 211, Pages 629-645, ISSN 0950-0618
- R. Rezakhani, M. Alnaggar and G. Cusatis, (2019) âMultiscale homogenization analysis of the Alkali-Silica-Reaction effect in concreteâ, Engineering, 5(6), 1139-1154,
- S. Khodaie, F. Matta, and M. Alnaggar, (2019) âDiscrete Meso-Scale Modeling and Simulation of Shear Response of Scaled Glass FRP Reinforced Concrete Beams Without Stirrupsâ, Engineering Fracture Mechanics, Volume 216,ISSN 0013-7944,
- M. Abdellatef, J. Vorel, R. Wan-Wendner, and M. Alnaggar, (2018) âPredicting Time Dependent Behavior of Post-Tensioned Concrete Beams: A Discrete Multiscale Multiphysics Formulation.â Journal of Structural Engineering 145 (7), 04019060.
- M. Alnaggar, D. Pellesone and G. Cusatis, (2018) âLattice Discrete Particle Modeling of Reinforced Concrete Flexural Behavior.â. Journal of Structural Engineering 145 (1), 04018231.
- M. Alnaggar and N. Bhanot, (2018) âA machine learning approach for the identification of the Lattice Discrete Particle Model parametersâ. Engineering Fracture Mechanics, Volume 197, Pages 160-175.
- Erol Lale, Roozbeh Rezakhani, M Alnaggar and G Cusatis, (2018) âHomogenization coarse graining (HCG) of the lattice discrete particle model (LDPM) for the analysis of reinforced concrete structuresâ. Engineering Fracture Mechanics, Volume 197, Pages 259-277.
- M Pathirage, F Bousikhane, M DâAmbrosia, M Alnaggar and G Cusatis, (2018) âEffect of alkali silica reaction on the mechanical properties of aging mortar bars: Experiments and numerical modelingâ. International Journal of Damage Mechanics, 1056789517750213
- M. Alnaggar, G. Cusatis and G. Di Luzio, (2017) âModeling Time-Dependent Behavior of Concrete Affected by Alkali Silica Reaction in Variable Environmental Conditions. â. Materials 10, no. 5: 471.
- A. Duan, D. W. Zhang, and M. Alnaggar (2015) âMicroplane modeling of ASR effects on concrete structuresâ, Zhejiang Daxue Xuebao (Gongxue Ban)/Journal of Zhejiang University (Engineering Science). 49: 1939-1945. DOI: 10.3785/j.issn.1008- 973X.2015.10.016 âš
- M. Alnaggar, M. Liu, J. Qu, and G. Cusatis, (2015) âLattice Discrete Particle Modeling of acoustic nonlinearity change in accelerated alkali silica reaction (ASR) testsâ, Materials and Structures, 1â23, doi:10.1617/s11527-015-0737-9.
- M. Alnaggar, G. Cusatis and G. Di Luzio, (2013) âLattice Discrete Particle Modeling (LDPM) Of Alkali Silica Reaction (ASR) Deterioration Of Concrete Structuresâ. Cement and Concrete Composites (41), 45-59.
- S. Abdel Salam, H. Soliman, A.E. Bakeri and M. Alnaggar. âCompensation of Time Delay Effect in Active Controlled MDOF Structures Using Neural Networksâ, Journal of American Science, 8(7):717-724.
Conference Proceedings
- Y. Le Pape, E. Tajuelo Rodriguez, A. Cheniour, M. Alnaggar, J. Arregui Mena, P. Bran Anleu, T. M. Rosseel, and A. Brooks, 2022. "Life Beyond 80: Can Concrete Degradation Synergistic Modes Become Showstoppers for Light Water Reactors?". United States. .
- M. Alnaggar, O. El Shafee, M. Abdellatef, and V. G. Bennett, (2020) âImmersive learning based introduction to engineering designâ, ASCE Structures Congress 2020, St. Louis, MO, April 5-8, 2020
- A. Tsamis, A. Toledano, and M. Alnaggar (2020) âTowards Functionally Graded Bio-Composites in Additive Manufacturingâ, ACSA 108th Annual Meeting, March 13, 2020
- S. Gomaa and M Alnaggar, (2019) "Transitioning from shear to flexural failure of Ultra High Performance Concrete Beams by varying fiber content", 2nd International Interactive Symposium on Ultra-High Performance Concrete, Albany, NY, June 2-5 2019
- T. Bhaduri and M Alnaggar, (2019) "Modeling of Steel Reinforced Ultra-High-Performance Concrete (UHPC) Beams failure", 2nd International Interactive Symposium on Ultra-High Performance Concrete, Albany, NY, June 2-5 2019
- S. Khodaie , F. Matta, and M Alnaggar, (2017) "Numerical Simulation of Shear Behavior of Scaled GFRP Reinforced Concrete Beams without Stirrups Using Lattice Discrete Particle Model", 6th Asia-Pacific Conference on FRP in Structures Proceedings (APFIS2017), Singapore, July 19-21 2017
- M. Abdellatef, J. Vorel, R. Wendner, and M. Alnaggar, (2017) âLattice Discrete Particle Modeling of Time Dependent Behavior of Prestressed Concrete Beams.â, 2017 PCI Convention & National Bridge Conference in Cleveland, Ohio, Berkeley, February 28 - March 4, 2017
- M. Abdellatef, E. Salem, D. Lau, L. Stenroos and M. Alnaggar, (2016) âBond degradation of corroded reinforcement: an experimental and numerical studyâ, 9th International Conference on Fracture Mechanics of Concrete and Concrete Structures proceedings (FraMCoS9), Berkeley, CA, May 29-June 1 2016
- S. Khodaie, F. Matta, and M. Alnaggar, (2016) âlattice discrete particle modeling of shear failure in scaled gfrp reinforced concrete beams without stirrupsâ, 9th International Conference on Fracture Mechanics of Concrete and Concrete Structures proceedings (FraMCoS9), Berkeley, CA, May 29-June 1 2016
- R. Rezakhani, M. Alnaggar and G. Cusatis, (2016) âMultiscale Homogenization Modeling Of Alkali-Silica-Reaction Damage In Concreteâ, 9th International Conference on Fracture Mechanics of Concrete and Concrete Structures proceedings (FraMCoS9), Berkeley, CA, May 29-June 1 2016
- M. Alnaggar and G. Cusatis, (2016) âLattice Discrete Particle Modeling (LDPM) of Flexural Size effect in Over Reinforced Concrete Beamsâ, 9th International Conference on Fracture Mechanics of Concrete and Concrete Structures proceedings (FraMCoS9), Berkeley, CA, May 29-June 1 2016
- G. Cusatis, M. Alnaggar, P. Gardoni, M. DâAmbrosia, J. Qu,(2015) âAging and deterioration of concrete structures. Learning from the past, assessing the present, and predicting the future: science or magic?â, proceedings of CONCREEP-10, September 21-23, Vienna, Austria (Plenary lecture)
- M. Abdellatef, M. Alnaggar, I. Boumakis, G. Cusatis, G. Di Luzio, R. Wendner (2015) âLattice Discrete Particle Modeling for coupled concrete creep and shrinkage using Solidification Microprestress Theoryâ, proceedings of CONCREEP-10, September 21-23, Vienna, Austria
- M. Alnaggar, G. Cusatis, J. Qu, and M. Liu, âSimulating Acoustic Nonlinearity Change in Accelerated Mortar Bar Tests: A discrete Meso-Scale Approachâ, Proceedings of Fourth International Symposium on Life-Cycle Civil Engineering IALCCE 2014 November 16-19, Waseda University, Tokyo, Japan
- G. Cusatis, M. Alnaggar, and R. Rezakhani, âMultiscale Modeling Of Alkali Silica Reaction Degradation Of Concreteâ, Proceedings of RILEM International Symposium on Concrete Modelling, CONMOD 2014, October 12-14, Tsinghua University, Beijin, China
- G. Cusatis, R. Rezakhani, M. Alnaggar, X. Zhou and D. Pelessone, âMultiscale computational models for the simulation of concrete materials and structuresâ. Computational Modeling of Concrete Structures - Proceedings of EURO-C 2014. 2014;1:23-38. (Plenary lecture)
- M. Alnaggar, G. Cusatis and G. Di Luzio, âA Discrete Model For Alkali-Silica-Reaction In Concreteâ. 8th International Conference on Fracture Mechanics of Concrete and Concrete Structures proceedings (FraMCoS8), Toledo, Spain, March 10-14, 2013.
- G. Di Luzio, M. Alnaggar, G. Cusatis. âLattice Discrete Particle Modeling Of Alkali-Silica-Reaction Effects To Concrete Structuresâ, Proceedings of Numerical Modeling Strategies for Sustainable Concrete Structures (SSCS2012). Aix-en-Provence, France, May 29-June 1, 2012
- M. Alnaggar, G. Cusatis. âAutomatic Parameter Identification Of Discrete Mesoscale Models With Application To The Coarse-Grained Simulation Of Reinforced Concrete Structuresâ, ASCE Structures Congress 2012, 20th Analysis and Computation Specialty Conference proceedings, Chicago, IL, March 29-31, 2012, 406-417.
- S. Abdel Salam, H. Soliman, A.E. Bakeri and M. Alnaggar. âCompensating Time Delay Effect In The Active Controlled Structures Using Neural Networksâ, American Society Of Civil Engineers, 6th International Engineering and Construction Conference proceedings (IECCâ6), Advances in Affordable Housing & Green Construction, Cairo, Egypt June 28-30, 2010
Research and technical reports
- Members of the Nuclear Energy Agency Committee On The Safety Of Nuclear Installations. âFinal Report on Phase 1 of the Assessment of Structures Subjected to Concrete Pathologiesâ, Nuclear Energy Agency, Nuclear Safety, NEA/CSNI/R(2016)13, July 2017.
- Members of the Nuclear Energy Agency Committee On The Safety Of Nuclear Installations. âFinal Report on Phase 2 of the Assessment of Structures Subjected to Concrete Pathologiesâ, Nuclear Energy Agency, Nuclear Safety, NEA/CSNI/R(2018)4/ADD1, January 2019.
- M. Alnaggar, L. Kallipoliti, and J. Draper âFriendship interlocking plastic bottles as versatile building materials: Structural capacity, architectural ecology, and thermal behaviorâ, Final Report. Friendship Products LLC. Grant No. J71842. October 2019. Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Troy, NY, USA.